ASTM A240 Stainless Steel 304 / 304L Sheets & Plates Supplier & Exporter
Stainless Steel UNS S30400 / S30403 Sheets & Plates, ss sheet standard size, ss sheet size, ss 304 sheet size chart, ss 304 sheet, Stainless Steel Plates, SS 304 Sheets, Stainless Steel Sheets & Plates Supplier, SS 304 Manufacturers in India
Stainless Steel DIN 1.4301 / 1.4306 / 1.4307 Sheets & Plates Supplier
Nandishwar Steel is involved in Manufacturing & Exporting of high quality stainless steel 304 sheets, stainless steel 304L plates, stainless steel 304 coils in thickness of 0.3mm to 120mm. that have found extensive applications in various industries. We also deal in Nickel and copper alloy, Stainless & Duplex Steel, Carbon & Alloy Steel, are the materials which are used for designing of stainless steel sheet, plate and coil. We offer various grades of stainless steel plates & Stainless Steel Sheets link ss 310 plates, ss 317 sheets & ss 321 plates etc.
What is the difference between 321 stainless steel and 304 stainless steel Sheets?
The difference between 321 stainless steel and 304 stainless steel sheets lies mainly in the composition, which significantly affects its properties. Both 321 and 304 are austenitic grades of stainless steel; that is to say, they contain high levels of nickel and chromium–but 321 contains a higher amount at 17-20% nickel, while grade 304 only has 8-10.5%. At first glance, this may not seem like a big difference, but it does affect the material in several ways. Comparing 321 vs. 304 stainless steel sheets, there are some key points one should consider:
Their corrosion resistance is almost identical; however, the formation of chlorides enhances corrosion risks when using grade 321;
It can handle extremes of hotter temps without losing structural integrity; it offers greater yield/strength under applied stress conditions;
And lastly, welders need special precautions when welding thicker gauge sections due cooling rate being faster than that found on mild steel grades.
What are the properties of SS 304 sheet?
SS 304 is an alloy of iron and chromium that has become one of the most popular alloys used in industrial applications. It contains a minimum of 18% chromium, 8% nickel, and a maximum of 0.08% carbon by weight. This makes it incredibly strong and corrosion-resistant without sacrificing formability or machinability.
SS 304 sheets have great mechanical properties, including tensile strength, yield strength, elongation (stretch before break), hardness (Brinell scale), as well as excellent abrasion resistance due to their high levels of chromium and low carbon content. Its high-temperature resistance can be important for certain processes where the material could reach 800°C or higher temperatures during operation. In addition to its strength and durability, SS 304 sheet has impressive aesthetics, which make it suitable for architectural projects such as railings, trim pieces like handles or cabinet pulls, etc., as well as interior design purposes such as countertops, sinks/basins, etc.
What are the dimensions and thicknesses available for SS 304 sheet?
Stainless steel 304 sheets come in a dizzying array of sizes and thicknesses. These sheets are available in widths ranging from 36" to 60" with thicknesses from .022" to .1875". There is also the option for custom-cut sizes for those with special projects. Specialty metals like these sheets are designed to last, featuring superior strength, aesthetics, toughness, and fabrication abilities. With many different sizes and shapes of upholstery options available, they serve a bevy of commercial and residential applications. If you need stainless steel sheeting that can withstand different temperatures, corrosion, and rust, SS 304 sheet should be your top choice!
We also supply make of SAIL / ESSAR / JINDAL / TATA / BHUSHAN/ INDIAN / IMPORTED etc material.
Sr. No. |
SS Sheet Size (in mm) |
Thickness |
Specification |
Manufacturer |
1 |
1000 x 2000
1220 x 2440
(4' x 8')
1250 x 2500
1500 x 3000 To 6000
2000 x 4000 To 6000 |
0.3 mm To 120 mm |
A - 240 |
Jindal
Sail
Shah Alloys
Imported Etc. |
Specifications |
Standards |
Designation |
ASTM |
A 240 |
ASME |
SA 240 |
|
Composition |
Typical compositional ranges for grade 304 stainless steels are given in table 1. |
|
Composition Ranges for 304 grade stainless steel Sheets & Plates
|
Grade
|
C
|
Mn
|
Si
|
P
|
S
|
Cr
|
Mo
|
Ni
|
N
|
304 |
min.
max. |
-
0.08
|
-
2.0
|
-
0.75
|
-
0.045
|
-
0.030
|
18.0
20.0
|
-
|
8.0
10.5
|
-
0.10
|
304L |
min.
max. |
-
0.030
|
-
2.0
|
-
0.75
|
-
0.045
|
-
0.030
|
18.0
20.0
|
-
|
8.0
12.0
|
-
0.10
|
304H |
min.
max. |
0.04
0.10
|
-
2.0
|
-
0.75
|
-0.045
|
-
0.030
|
18.0
20.0
|
-
|
8.0
10.5
|
-
|
|
Mechanical Properties |
Typical mechanical properties for stainless steel plate grades are given in table 2. |
|
Mechanical properties of 304 grade stainless steel Sheets & Plates
|
Grade
|
Tensile Strength (MPa) min
|
Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (MPa) min
|
Elongation (% in 50mm) min
|
Hardness
|
Rockwell B (HR B) max
|
Brinell (HB) max
|
304
|
515
|
205
|
40
|
92
|
201
|
304L
|
485
|
170
|
40
|
92
|
201
|
304H
|
515
|
205
|
40
|
92
|
201
|
|
304H also has a requirement for a grain size of ASTM No 7 or coarser.
Physical Properties
|
Typical physical properties for annealed grade 304 stainless steels are given in table 3. |
|
Physical properties of 304 grade stainless steel in the annealed condition
|
Grade
|
Density of ss304 in kg/m3
|
Elastic Modulus (GPa)
|
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C)
|
Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K)
|
Specific Heat 0-100°C (J/kg.K)
|
Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m)
|
0-100°C
|
0-315°C
|
0-538°C
|
at 100°C
|
at 500°C
|
304/L/H
|
8000
|
193
|
17.2
|
17.8
|
18.4
|
16.2
|
21.5
|
500
|
720
|
|
Grade Specification Comparison |
Approximate grade comparisons for 304 stainless steels are given in table 4. |
|
Grade specifications for 304 grade stainless steel
|
Grade
|
UNS No
|
Old British
|
Euronorm
|
Swedish SS
|
Japanese JIS
|
BS
|
En
|
No
|
Name
|
304
|
S30400
|
304S31
|
58E
|
1.4301
|
X5CrNi18-10
|
2332
|
SUS 304
|
304L
|
S30403
|
304S11
|
-
|
1.4306
|
X2CrNi19-11
|
2352
|
SUS 304L
|
304H
|
S30409
|
304S51
|
-
|
1.4948
|
X6CrNi18-11
|
-
|
-
|
|
These comparisons are approximate only. The list is intended as a comparison of functionally similar materials not as a schedule of contractual equivalents. If exact equivalents are needed original specifications must be consulted.
|
|
|
Possible Alternative Grades |
Possible alternative grades to grade 304 stainless steels are given in table 5. |
Possible alternative grades to 304 grade stainless steel
|
Grade |
Why it might be chosen instead of 304 |
301L |
A higher work hardening rate grade is required for certain roll formed or stretch formed components. |
302HQ |
Lower work hardening rate is needed for cold forging of screws, bolts and rivets. |
303 |
Higher machinability needed, and the lower corrosion resistance, formability and weldability are acceptable. |
316 |
Higher resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion is required, in chloride environments |
321 |
Better resistance to temperatures of around 600-900°C is needed…321 has higher hot strength. |
3CR12 |
A lower cost is required, and the reduced corrosion resistance and resulting discolouration are acceptable. |
430 |
A lower cost is required, and the reduced corrosion resistance and fabrication characteristics are acceptable. |
|
Other grades of Stainless Steel 304 / 304L Sheets Plates
Stainless Steel 304 Sheets Plates |
Stainless Steel 304L Sheets Plates |
SS 304 Sheets Plates |
SS 304L Sheets |
Stainless Steel UNS S30400 Plates |
SS UNS S30403 Sheets Plates |
Stainless Steel Din 1.4306 Plates |
SS Din 1.4307 Sheets |
|